A Secure AI and Machine Learning–Enabled Cloud-Native Framework for Scalable Healthcare Analytics and API Interoperability

Authors

  • Fabio Giuseppe Serra Senior Software Engineer, Italy Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15662/IJRAI.2024.0702008

Keywords:

Healthcare Analytics, Cloud-Native Architecture, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Secure Software Engineering, API Interoperability, MLOps, Microservices, Healthcare Data Security, Scalable Systems

Abstract

The rapid adoption of digital health platforms has led to an exponential growth in healthcare data, creating the need for secure, scalable, and intelligent analytics systems that can operate across heterogeneous applications and services. This paper proposes a secure AI and machine learning–enabled cloud-native framework designed for scalable healthcare analytics and seamless API interoperability. The framework integrates cloud-native software engineering principles with advanced machine learning pipelines to support real-time and batch analytics over structured and unstructured healthcare data. Security and privacy are embedded by design through encrypted data exchange, role-based and zero-trust access control, secure API gateways, and compliance-aware data handling aligned with healthcare regulations. Machine learning models are deployed as containerized microservices and managed using automated MLOps pipelines, enabling continuous model training, validation, and deployment at scale. Standardized APIs facilitate interoperability between electronic health records, clinical decision support systems, and third-party healthcare services. Experimental evaluation demonstrates improved analytics scalability, reduced data processing latency, and enhanced interoperability compared to traditional monolithic healthcare systems. The proposed framework provides a practical reference architecture for building next-generation healthcare analytics platforms that are secure, interoperable, and capable of supporting AI-driven clinical and operational intelligence.

References

1. Abouelmehdi, K., Beni-Hessane, A., & Khaloufi, H. (2020). Big healthcare data: Preserving security and privacy. Journal of Big Data, 7(1), 1–18.

2. Wang, D., Dai, L., Zhang, X., Sayyad, S., Sugumar, R., Kumar, K., & Asenso, E. (2022). Vibration signal diagnosis and conditional health monitoring of motor used in biomedical applications using Internet of Things environment. The Journal of Engineering, 2022(11), 1124-1132.

3. Sudha, N., Kumar, S. S., Rengarajan, A., & Rao, K. B. (2021). Scrum Based Scaling Using Agile Method to Test Software Projects Using Artificial Neural Networks for Block Chain. Annals of the Romanian Society for Cell Biology, 25(4), 3711-3727.

4. Nagarajan, G. (2023). AI-Integrated Cloud Security and Privacy Framework for Protecting Healthcare Network Information and Cross-Team Collaborative Processes. International Journal of Engineering & Extended Technologies Research (IJEETR), 5(2), 6292-6297.

5. Kumar, R., Al-Turjman, F., Anand, L., Kumar, A., Magesh, S., Vengatesan, K., ... & Rajesh, M. (2021). Genomic sequence analysis of lung infections using artificial intelligence technique. Interdisciplinary Sciences: Computational Life Sciences, 13(2), 192-200.

6. Hasan, S., Zerine, I., Islam, M. M., Hossain, A., Rahman, K. A., & Doha, Z. (2023). Predictive Modeling of US Stock Market Trends Using Hybrid Deep Learning and Economic Indicators to Strengthen National Financial Resilience. Journal of Economics, Finance and Accounting Studies, 5(3), 223-235.

7. Vimal Raja, G. (2021). Mining Customer Sentiments from Financial Feedback and Reviews using Data Mining Algorithms. International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer and Communication Engineering, 9(12), 14705-14710.

8. Ramakrishna, S. (2023). Cloud-Native AI Platform for Real-Time Resource Optimization in Governance-Driven Project and Network Operations. International Journal of Engineering & Extended Technologies Research (IJEETR), 5(2), 6282-6291.

9. Gujjala, Praveen Kumar Reddy. (2023). Autonomous Healthcare Diagnostics : A MultiModal AI Framework Using AWS SageMaker, Lambda, and Deep Learning Orchestration for Real-Time Medical Image Analysis. International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology. 760-772. 10.32628/CSEIT23564527.

10. Ahmad, R. W., Gani, A., Hamid, S. H. A., Xia, F., & Shiraz, M. (2021). A review on applications of machine learning in healthcare. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 185, 103094.

11. Oleti, Chandra Sekhar. (2023). Credit Risk Assessment Using Reinforcement Learning and Graph Analytics on AWS. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews. 20.

12. Al-Turjman, F., Deebak, B. D., & Mostarda, L. (2022). Secure cloud-based healthcare systems using machine learning. IEEE Access, 10, 15834–15849.

13. Adari, V. K. (2020). Intelligent Care at Scale AI-Powered Operations Transforming Hospital Efficiency. International Journal of Engineering & Extended Technologies Research (IJEETR), 2(3), 1240-1249.

14. Paul, D., Namperumal, G. and Selvaraj, A., 2022. Cloud-Native AI/ML Pipelines: Best Practices for Continuous Integration, Deployment, and Monitoring in Enterprise Applications. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 2(1), pp.176-231.

15. Chen, M., Decary, M., & Luc, A. (2020). Artificial intelligence in healthcare: An essential guide for clinicians. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 192(15), E380–E384.

16. Vasugi, T. (2022). AI-Enabled Cloud Architecture for Banking ERP Systems with Intelligent Data Storage and Automation using SAP. International Journal of Engineering & Extended Technologies Research (IJEETR), 4(1), 4319-4325.

17. Mohana, P., Muthuvinayagam, M., Umasankar, P., & Muthumanickam, T. (2022, March). Automation using Artificial intelligence based Natural Language processing. In 2022 6th International Conference on Computing Methodologies and Communication (ICCMC) (pp. 1735-1739). IEEE.

18. Garg, S., Singh, A., Kaur, K., Aujla, G. S., Kumar, N., & Obaidat, M. S. (2020). Edge computing-based security framework for healthcare IoT systems. IEEE Network, 34(4), 72–79.

19. Jalali, M. S., Kaiser, J. P., & Mahoney, T. F. (2021). Cybersecurity challenges of digital health. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 23(6), e24534.

20. Meka, S. (2022). Engineering Insurance Portals of the Future: Modernizing Core Systems for Performance and Scalability. International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology Research, 3(1), 180-198.

21. Vunnam, N., Kalyanasundaram, P. D., & Vijayaboopathy, V. (2022). AI-Powered Safety Compliance Frameworks: Aligning Workplace Security with National Safety Goals. Essex Journal of AI Ethics and Responsible Innovation, 2, 293-328.

22. Pahl, C., Brogi, A., Soldani, J., & Jamshidi, P. (2020). Cloud container technologies: A state-of-the-art review. IEEE Transactions on Cloud Computing, 8(3), 602–617.

23. S. Kabade and A. Sharma, “Intelligent Automation in Pension Service Purchases with AI and Cloud Integration for Operational Excellence,” Int. J. Adv. Res. Sci. Commun. Technol., pp. 725–735, Dec. 2024, doi: 10.48175/IJARSCT-14100J.

24. Kumar, R., Christadoss, J., & Soni, V. K. (2024). Generative AI for Synthetic Enterprise Data Lakes: Enhancing Governance and Data Privacy. Journal of Artificial Intelligence General science (JAIGS) ISSN: 3006-4023, 7(01), 351-366.

25. Kumar, S. N. P. (2022). Machine Learning Regression Techniques for Modeling Complex Industrial Systems: A Comprehensive Summary. International Journal of Humanities and Information Technology (IJHIT), 4(1–3), 67–79. https://ijhit.info/index.php/ijhit/article/view/140/136

26. Sudhan, S. K. H. H., & Kumar, S. S. (2015). An innovative proposal for secure cloud authentication using encrypted biometric authentication scheme. Indian journal of science and technology, 8(35), 1-5.

27. Adari, V. K., Chunduru, V. K., Gonepally, S., Amuda, K. K., & Kumbum, P. K. (2023). Ethical analysis and decision-making framework for marketing communications: A weighted product model approach. Data Analytics and Artificial Intelligence, 3 (5), 44–53.

28. Uddandarao, D. P., & Vadlamani, R. K. (2025). Counterfactual Forecasting of Human Behavior using Generative AI and Causal Graphs. arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.07484.

29. Kumar, R. K. (2023). AI‑integrated cloud‑native management model for security‑focused banking and network transformation projects. International Journal of Research Publications in Engineering, Technology and Management, 6(5), 9321–9329. https://doi.org/10.15662/IJRPETM.2023.0605006

30. Sudhakara Reddy Peram, Praveen Kumar Kanumarlapudi, Sridhar Reddy Kakulavaram. (2023). Cypress Performance Insights: Predicting UI Test Execution Time Using Complexity Metrics. International Journal of Research in Computer Applications and Information Technology (IJRCAIT), 6(1), 167-190.

31. Balaji, K. V., & Sugumar, R. (2023, December). Harnessing the Power of Machine Learning for Diabetes Risk Assessment: A Promising Approach. In 2023 International Conference on Data Science, Agents & Artificial Intelligence (ICDSAAI) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.

32. Zhang, Y., Qiu, M., Tsai, C. W., Hassan, M. M., & Alamri, A. (2021). Health-CPS: Healthcare cyber-physical systems assisted by cloud and big data. IEEE Systems Journal, 15(2), 1990–2001.

Downloads

Published

2024-04-25

How to Cite

A Secure AI and Machine Learning–Enabled Cloud-Native Framework for Scalable Healthcare Analytics and API Interoperability. (2024). International Journal of Research and Applied Innovations, 7(2), 10458-10465. https://doi.org/10.15662/IJRAI.2024.0702008